Nelson Mandela :
Turning points :
- Nelson Mandela became increasingly aware of the unjust nature of South African Society
- Mandela had been arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment in the notorious Robben Island prison.
- in 1960 the Sharpeville massacre of 63 black South African’s changed the whole political climate
- Life at the prison was tough and uncompromising.
- led to Mandela’s release in 1990
- Nelson Mandela recently lost his eldest son because of disease and Mandela has worked hard to campaign on this issue.
Achievement :
- Mandela was able to finish his degree and qualified as a Lawyer.
- Mandela and Tambo opened the first Black Law firm in South Africa.
- Mandela was instrumental in pushing the ANC into more direct action such as the 1952 Defiance Campaign and later acts of sabotage.
- the S.A.state had become increasingly repressive making it more difficult for the ANC to operate.
- the Sharpeville massacre of 63 black South African’s changed the whole political climate
- Nelson Mandela was inaugurated as the first democratically elected State President of South Africa.
- Nelson Mandela was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
Maureen Watson
Achievements :
- Maureen was a founding member of Indigenous organisations that include Radio Red fern and the Aboriginal people’s Gallery .
- her first collection of stories and poems, Black Reflections was published in 1982.
- She has performed and taught in many venues, from major festivals to local schools and arts organisations.
- she was at the forefront of Aboriginal protests against the Commonwealth Games .
- she was awarded the Australia Council Red Ochre award in recognition of her national and international contribution towards recognition of Aboriginal arts.
- she received the inaugural United Nations Association Global Leadership Prize for her outstanding work towards building cross-cultural understanding and harmony.
- She was a qualified and experienced Neuro-Linguistic Programming councillor.
turning points :
- At 21 she married Harold Bayles.
- In 1970 Maureen with their family of five children moved to Brisbane.
- She joined the fledgling Aboriginal rights movement and commenced an arts degree at the University of Queensland.
- She attended the first National Aboriginal Theatre Workshop in Sydney and a Black Film-makers course.